Introduction Cost Saving Is a Design Strategy, Not a Material Choice Most people think saving cost means using cheaper materials. That approach usually leads to: Higher maintenance costs Poor durability Reduced property value True cost efficiency comes from intelligent planning, optimized geometry, and performance-driven decisions . Understand Where Costs Actually Come From Major Cost Drivers: Structure (foundation, columns, slabs) Finishes (flooring, paint, fixtures) Service

Introduction Most Dream Homes Fail at the Design Stage The biggest misconception is that problems happen during construction. In reality, most failures are locked in during design. Poor planning leads to: Higher construction costs Uncomfortable living conditions Expensive post-construction fixes Design is not just about appearance. It is about performance, usability, and long-term value . Mistake 1: Ignoring Climate and Orientation The Problem Designing without considering su